Understanding your work rights as an international student in Canada is essential. Canada allows full-time students to work part-time during academic terms and without restriction during scheduled breaks — helping offset living costs while building Canadian work experience valuable for your future PR application.
Understanding your work rights as an international student in Canada is essential. Canada allows full-time students to work part-time during academic terms and without restriction during scheduled breaks — helping offset living costs while building Canadian work experience valuable for your future PR application.
How Many Hours Can International Students Work in Canada?
As of November 2024, the rules are:
- During academic term: Up to 24 hours per week (increased from 20 hours; verify current IRCC policy as rules can change)
- During scheduled breaks (winter break, summer, reading week): Unlimited hours
- You must be a full-time student at a DLI (Designated Learning Institution)
- Your study permit must be valid and not restrict work
Note: Always check the IRCC website for the latest rules, as Canada’s work hour limits for international students have changed in recent years.
Getting Your SIN Number
To work legally in Canada, you need a Social Insurance Number (SIN) from Service Canada. As an international student with a valid study permit that includes work authorisation:
- Visit a Service Canada Centre in person (bring your study permit, passport, and proof of address)
- Apply online at canada.ca/sin
- Receive your SIN (usually same-day in person)
Your SIN as an international student starts with the number 9 and is tied to your immigration status — it expires when your study permit expires.
Provincial Minimum Wages 2026
| Province | Minimum Wage (CAD/hr) |
|---|---|
| Ontario | $17.55 |
| British Columbia | $17.40 |
| Alberta | $15.00 |
| Quebec | $16.10 |
| Nova Scotia | $15.70 |
| Manitoba | $15.80 |
Types of Part-Time Jobs for International Students
- On-campus jobs: Library, cafeteria, research assistant, teaching assistant — no additional permit required
- Off-campus jobs: Retail, food service, customer service — allowed if your study permit authorises off-campus work
- Co-op/internship: Requires a separate Co-op Work Permit (part of your program)
- Freelancing/self-employment: Permitted but complex — consult an immigration lawyer
Tax Filing in Canada
International students who work in Canada must file a Canadian tax return. Key forms:
- T4 slip: Issued by your employer, shows employment income and deductions
- T2202: Tuition tax receipt from your university — can be used to claim the tuition tax credit
- Tax deadline: April 30 for the prior tax year
- Free filing: Use NETFILE-certified software (Wealthsimple Tax, TurboTax free tier) or visit a Community Volunteer Income Tax Program (CVITP) clinic
CPP and EI Deductions
As a working international student, your employer will deduct:
- CPP (Canada Pension Plan): ~5.9% of eligible earnings — you can claim a partial refund when you leave Canada permanently
- EI (Employment Insurance): ~1.66% of insurable earnings — international students on study permits generally cannot claim EI benefits, though premiums are still deducted
- Federal & provincial income tax: Based on your total annual income and applicable tax credits
Tips for Nepali Students Working in Canada
- Keep copies of all pay stubs and T4 slips for immigration applications
- Canadian work experience strengthens your Express Entry CRS score
- Do not exceed your permitted work hours — violations can affect future immigration applications
- Employers are familiar with international student work permits; show them your study permit if asked
Can I work full-time during my summer break in Canada?
Yes. During scheduled breaks between academic terms (summer, winter break, spring break), international students with valid study permits that include off-campus work authorisation can work unlimited hours.
Does my part-time work experience in Canada count for Express Entry?
Yes, but it must be in a NOC TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3 occupation (skilled work). Retail or food service jobs (TEER 4 or 5) generally do not count for CEC points, but do help you meet general Canadian Experience requirements for some PNPs.
What if I accidentally work more than the allowed hours?
Working beyond your permitted hours is a violation of your study permit conditions. It can affect future immigration applications including study permit renewals, PGWP, and PR. If this has happened, consult an immigration lawyer promptly.
Do I pay taxes on my part-time income in Canada?
Yes. All income earned in Canada is taxable. However, the basic personal amount (approximately CAD 15,000 in 2026) means most part-time students who earn below this threshold receive most of their income tax back as a refund when they file their return.
- Work while you study (IRCC) (www.canada.ca)
- Off-campus work permit (www.canada.ca)
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I work full-time during my summer break in Canada?
Yes. During scheduled breaks between academic terms (summer, winter break, spring break), international students with valid study permits that include off-campus work authorisation can work unlimited hours.
Does my part-time work experience in Canada count for Express Entry?
Yes, but it must be in a NOC TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3 occupation (skilled work). Retail or food service jobs (TEER 4 or 5) generally do not count for CEC points, but do help you meet general Canadian Experience requirements for some PNPs.
What if I accidentally work more than the allowed hours?
Working beyond your permitted hours is a violation of your study permit conditions. It can affect future immigration applications including study permit renewals, PGWP, and PR. If this has happened, consult an immigration lawyer promptly.
Do I pay taxes on my part-time income in Canada?
Yes. All income earned in Canada is taxable. However, the basic personal amount (approximately CAD 15,000 in 2026) means most part-time students who earn below this threshold receive most of their income tax back as a refund when they file their return.
Get Expert Guidance from EVEC
EVEC has helped thousands of Nepali students successfully study abroad since 2005. Our AIRC-certified counsellors provide personalised guidance at every step — from choosing the right university to visa lodgement. Book your free consultation today.